She is perhaps Hitler's best known victim, but what was Anne Frank really like?
She is perhaps Hitler's best known victim, but what was Anne Frank really like?
Otto Frank and Edith Hollander are married in Aachen, Germany.
The Frank's first daughter, Margot, is born in Frankfurt, Germany.
The Franks' second daughter, Anneliese Marie, better known as Anne, is born in Frankfurt, Germany.
The Franks decide that the family must move to the Netherlands because of Hitler's election and increasing tensions affecting Jews.
Anne receives a diary for her 13th birthday.
Margot receives a call-up notice to report for deportation to a labor camp. The family goes into hiding the next day.
The van Pels family, another Jewish family originally from Germany, joins the Frank family in hiding.
Fritz Pfeffer, the eighth and final resident of the secret annex, joins the Frank and van Pels families.
The residents of the secret annex are betrayed and arrested. They are taken to Gestapo Headquarters in Amsterdam and eventually to Westerbork transit camp.
The eight prisoners are transported in a sealed cattle car on the last transport ever to leave Westerbork for the Auschwitz death camp.
Edith Frank dies in Auschwitz- Birkenau.
Otto Frank is liberated from Auschwitz by the Russian army. His journey home is circuitous and finally winds up first in Odessa and then France. During this time he writes his recently-discovered letters inquiring about his family. Finally he is allowed to make his way back to Amsterdam.
Anne and Margot die at the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp within days of each other.
Bergen-Belsen is liberated.
Otto Frank arrives in Amsterdam, where he is reunited with Miep and Jan Gies. He concentrates on finding the whereabouts of Anne and Margot.
In late July, Otto Frank receives notification of his daughters' deaths, news that is confirmed to him in person in August by Janny Brandes-Brilleslijper.
A Dutch newspaper article notes Anne's diary.
1,500 copies of Anne's diary are published by Contact Publishers in Amsterdam. It would go on to sell more than 25 million copies.
The diary is translated into English, one of 55 languages in which the book will appear.
Dutch Red Cross officially declares that Anne and Margot died at Bergen-Belsen in 1945.
A stage adaptation, "The Diary of Anne Frank," opens on Broadway and wins the Pulitzer Prize. A film adaptation of the play is released in 1959 and wins three Academy Awards.
Otto Frank dies in Switzerland.
ALL RIGHTS IN THE DIARY OF ANNE FRANK, PHOTOGRAPHS OF ANNE FRANK AND HER FAMILY AND DEPICTIONS OF HER HANDWRITING LICENSED FROM THE ANNE FRANK-FONDS ALL PHOTOGRAPHS © AFS/AFF ANNE FRANK REMEMBERED © JON BLAIR FILM COMPANY LTD